[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.kanonak.cz\/techniky-batikovani\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.kanonak.cz\/techniky-batikovani\/","headline":"Techniky batikov\u00e1n\u00ed","name":"Techniky batikov\u00e1n\u00ed","description":"S batikou se v\u011bt\u0161ina d\u011bt\u00ed setk\u00e1 u\u017e na z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kole. Kde v r\u00e1mci v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 v\u00fdchovy si tento zp\u016fsob barevn\u00e9 \u00fapravy textilu vyzkou\u0161\u00ed. A pokud tato","datePublished":"2020-01-11","dateModified":"2023-05-31","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.kanonak.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.kanonak.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/163f6c65c8acab43fa062eaf19866aeb6d6c2adc4d5c2462700a89e6feec77a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/163f6c65c8acab43fa062eaf19866aeb6d6c2adc4d5c2462700a89e6feec77a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"kanonak.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.kanonak.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a368097_w4272_t1580407173.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.kanonak.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a368097_w4272_t1580407173.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.kanonak.cz\/techniky-batikovani\/","about":["Hobby"],"wordCount":420,"articleBody":"\tS batikou se v\u011bt\u0161ina d\u011bt\u00ed setk\u00e1 u\u017e na z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kole. Kde v r\u00e1mci v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 v\u00fdchovy si tento zp\u016fsob barevn\u00e9 \u00fapravy textilu vyzkou\u0161\u00ed. A pokud tato metoda zaujme, zapo\u010dne n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 obdob\u00ed hled\u00e1n\u00ed nejlep\u0161\u00edch cest k dosa\u017een\u00ed nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00edho vybarven\u00ed. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kouzlo batiky je v tom, \u017ee v\u00fdsledek nen\u00ed nikdy zcela p\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00fd. Podle technik rozd\u011blujeme batiku na v\u00e1zanou, \u0161itou, sypanou, za studena \u010di voskovou.\t\tV\u00e1zan\u00e1 batika – pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob dekorace textilu. L\u00e1tka se pevn\u011b zav\u00e1\u017ee bu\u010f prov\u00e1zkem \u010di gumi\u010dkou. A postupn\u011b se barv\u00ed v dostate\u010dn\u011b velk\u00e9m hrnci v p\u0159edem nam\u00edchan\u00e9m odst\u00ednu. Cel\u00fd proces zavazov\u00e1n\u00ed se opakuje a\u017e do fin\u00e1ln\u00ed barevn\u00e9 p\u0159edstavy tv\u016frce.\tSypan\u00e1 batika – se tvo\u0159\u00ed pr\u00e1\u0161kov\u00fdmi barvami, kter\u00e9 se sypou dle fantazie na p\u0159ipravenou l\u00e1tku. Tu nejd\u0159\u00edve namo\u010d\u00edme v osolen\u00e9 vod\u011b a rozlo\u017e\u00edme na igelitovou podlo\u017eku. Kterou po dobarven\u00ed srolujeme a nech\u00e1me pova\u0159it v p\u0159ipraven\u00e9m hrnci s vodou. L\u00e1tku je mo\u017en\u00e9 zafixovat i v mikrovlnn\u00e9 troub\u011b.\tBatika za studena – usnad\u0148uje barven\u00ed vytvo\u0159en\u00e9ho vzoru, ale k pr\u00e1ci je pot\u0159eba pou\u017e\u00edt gumov\u00e9 rukavice. Barvy v pr\u00e1\u0161ku se rozm\u00edchaj\u00ed ve vod\u011b a pomoc\u00ed aplik\u00e1toru se nanesou na mokrou, p\u0159edem p\u0159ipravenou l\u00e1tku. Kterou je pot\u0159eba podlo\u017eit omyvatelnou podlo\u017ekou.\t\t\u0160it\u00e1 batika – je technika pracn\u00e1, ale lze j\u00ed vytvo\u0159it i konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed vzory. \u0160it\u00edm a stahov\u00e1n\u00edm lze vytvo\u0159it p\u0159esn\u00fd obr\u00e1zek. Pro siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed linii je n\u011bkdy pot\u0159eba pro\u0161\u00edt m\u00edsto v\u00edcekr\u00e1t. P\u0159i barven\u00ed je pot\u0159eba postupovat od nejsv\u011btlej\u0161\u00ed barvy po nejtmav\u0161\u00ed. Stabilizovat d\u016fkladn\u011b prom\u00e1chanou l\u00e1tku je mo\u017en\u00e9 v octov\u00e9 vod\u011b.\tVoskov\u00e1 batika – pro svoji v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010dasovou n\u00e1ro\u010dnost pat\u0159\u00ed mezi m\u00e9n\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 techniky. N\u00e1klady na pom\u016fcky nejsou vysok\u00e9. Pou\u017e\u00edt se d\u00e1 rozeh\u0159\u00e1t\u00fd vosk ze sv\u00ed\u010dek. Ten se nanese na p\u0159ipraven\u00fd p\u0159edkreslen\u00fd l\u00e1tkov\u00fd podklad, na kter\u00e9m jsou dobarven\u00fd pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 plochy. Pot\u00e9 se nech\u00e1 usu\u0161it. Pol\u00e1m\u00e1n\u00edm vznikne na l\u00e1tce nepravideln\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 prasklinek. Efekt, kter\u00fd vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00fd vosk. Touto technikou lze, krom\u011b potisku l\u00e1tek pro ka\u017edodenn\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, vytv\u00e1\u0159et i obrazy. \t                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Techniky batikov\u00e1n\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.kanonak.cz\/techniky-batikovani\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]